Cyber Security Awareness: A Critical Checklist

    October 2020 marks the 17th year of National CyberSecurity Awareness Month, where users and organizations are encouraged to double their efforts to be aware of cybersecurity issues in all their digital dealings—and to take concrete steps to increase their privacy and security as necessary. The Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), in conjunction with the National Cyber Security Alliance (NCSA) has announced a four-week security strategy under the theme “Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart”. (You can use the NCSAM hashtag #BeCyberSmart during October to promote your involvement in raising cybersecurity awareness.) Their schedule includes the following:

    • Week of October 5 (Week 1):If You Connect It, Protect It
    • Week of October 12 (Week 2):Securing Devices at Home and Work
    • Week of October 19 (Week 3):Securing Internet-Connected Devices in Healthcare
    • Week of October 26 (Week 4):The Future of Connected Devices

    Here in Trend Micro’s Consumer Division, we’d like to do our part by providing a breakdown of the security issues you should be aware of as you think about cybersecurity—and to give you some tips about what you can do to protect yourself and your family while working, learning, or gaming at home. To help, we’ve also taken a look back at articles we’ve written recently to address each category of threat—and to provide some quick links to access our library of relevant blogs all in a single place.

    The range of threats


    As you think about potential threats during Cybersecurity Awareness Month and beyond, keep in mind our basic breakdown of where and how threats arise, which we outlined at the beginning of the year in our Everyday Cyber Threat Landscape blog. An updated summary is given here:

    Home network threats: Our homes are increasingly powered by online technologies. Over two-thirds (69%) of US households now own at least one smart home device: everything from voice assistant-powered smart speakers to home security systems and connected baby monitors. But gaps in protection can expose them to hackers. There were an estimated 105m smart home attacks in the first half of 2019 alone. With home routers particularly at risk, it’s a concern that 83% are vulnerable to attack. In the first half of 2020, Trend Micro detected over 10.6 billion suspicious connection attempts on home routers’ unavailable ports—an issue made more worrisome by recent lab-based evidence that home routers are riddled with insecurities, as the Fraunhofer Home Router Security Report 2020 shows. This means you need to take steps to mitigate your router’s weaknesses, while deploying a home network security solution to address other network insecurities and to further secure your smart devices.

    Endpoint threats: 


    These are attacks aimed squarely at you the user, usually via the email channel. Trend Micro detected and blocked more than 26 billion email threats in the first half of 2019, nearly 91% of the total number of cyber-threats. These included phishing attacks designed to trick you into clicking on a malicious link to steal your personal data and log-ins or begin a ransomware download. Or they could be designed to con you into handing over your personal details, by taking you to legit-looking but spoofed sites. Endpoint threats sometimes include social media phishing messages or even legitimate websites that have been booby-trapped with malware. All this means is that installing endpoint security on your PCs and Macs is critical to your safety.

    Mobile security threats: 


    Hackers are also targeting our smartphones and tablets with greater sophistication. Malware is often unwittingly downloaded by users, since it’s hidden in normal-looking mobile apps, like the Agent Smith adware that infected over 25 million Android handsets globally in 2019. Users are also extra-exposed to social media attacks and those leveraging unsecured public Wi-Fi when using their devices. Once again, the end goal for the hackers is to make money: either by stealing your personal data and log-ins; flooding your screen with adverts; downloading ransomware; or forcing your device to contact expensive premium rate phone numbers that they own. The conclusion? Installing a mobile security solution, as well as a personal VPN, on your Android or iOS device, should be part of your everyday security defense.

    Identity data leaks are everywhere: 


    The raw materials needed to unlock your online accounts and help scammers commit identity theft and fraud are stored by the organizations you interact with online.

    Unfortunately, these companies continued to be targeted by data thieves in 2019. As of November 2019, there were over 1,200 recorded leaks in the US, exposing more than 163 million customer records. Even worse, hackers are now stealing card data direct from the websites you shop with as they are entered in, via “digital skimming” malware.

    That said, an increasingly popular method uses automated tools that try tens of thousands of previously leaked log-ins to see if any of them work on your accounts. From November 2017 through the end of March 2019, over 55 billion such attacks were detected. Add these to the classical phishing attack, where email hoaxes designed to get you to unwittingly hand over your data—and your data and identity can be severely compromised. In this category, using both a password manager and an identity security monitoring solution, is critical for keeping your identity data safe as you access your online accounts.

    How Trend Micro can help


    Trend Micro fully understands these multiple sources for modern threats, so it offers a comprehensive range of security products to protect all aspects of your digital life—from your smart home network to your PCs and Macs, and from your mobile devices to your online accounts. We also know you need security for your email and your social networks, or simply when browsing the web itself.

    Trend Micro Home Network Security: Provides protection against network intrusions, router hacks, web threats, dangerous file downloads and identity theft for every device connected to the home network.

    Trend Micro Premium Security SuiteOur new premium offering provides all of the products listed below for up to 10 devices, plus Premium Services by our highly trained pros. It includes 24×7 technical support, virus and spyware removal, a PC security health check, and remote diagnosis and repair. As always, however, each solution below can be purchased separately, as suits your needs.

    • Trend Micro Maximum Security: Protects your PCs and Macs against web threats, phishing, social network threats, data theft, online banking threats, digital skimmers, ransomware and other malware. Also guards against over-sharing on social media.
    • Trend Micro Mobile Security: Protects against malicious app downloads, ransomware, dangerous websites, and unsafe Wi-Fi networks.
    • Trend Micro Password Manager: Provides a secure place to store, manage and update your passwords. It remembers your log-ins, enabling you to create long, secure and unique credentials for each site/app you need to sign-in to.
    • Trend Micro VPN Proxy One Pro: Protects you on unsecured public WiFi by providing a virtual private network (VPN) that encrypts your traffic and ensures protection against man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.
    • Trend Micro ID Security (Android, iOS): Monitors underground cybercrime sites to securely check if your personal information is being traded by hackers on the Dark Web and sends you immediate alerts if so, so you can take steps to address the problem.
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